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Venus
biggrin.gif Hello its been a while since we have had one of these, I thought it would be fun to start one since I have seen quite a few members inquiring about Colored Pencils. So, to get things started I decided to start at the basics. A wise teacher told me once to hand over to her my "black pencil". The rule was to use different colors and experiment in swatches ( little scribbles on scrap paper) and create my darks with the colors of my reference. Hence, the no need for black, with it being made out of primary and secondary colors combined. ( Thanks Jeanette!!!)

Now I am providing some basic information about Color Theory and The Color Wheel. After you read it I have a few exercises put together for you all to try. When finished post so we all can see. I also put in a color wheel that is blank that I drew last night for you to use. Simply, right click the picture, click save as, and save it with the name to somewhere where you can find it on your computer. All work must be done in CP ( Color Pencils). Other than that, lets have some fun!!

Understanding Color Theory and The Color Wheel

Lets start with a little history of how Color Theory came about. Back in the eighteeth century, Isaac Newton studied the colors of the light spectrum and came up with a system arranfing them in a continuous wrap around cycle caled the Color Wheel. Theorist later refined Newton's color schemes and came up with the basis of Primary and Secondary colors:

Primary Secondary
Red Orange
Yellow Green
Blue Violet ( Also variations of these colors)


Primary colors are the basis of all other colors in the spectrum, whereas, secondary colors are created by combining primary colors.

Complementary colors are the opposite of a color on the color wheel. ( For Example, the complimentary color to red would be green, yellow would be violet, and blue would be orange.

Tertiary colors would be the compliemts of Primand and Secondary also located as exact opposites on the Color Wheel. ( Examples would be blue-green, yellow-green, or orange-yellow.)

Color compliments are very important. When you place compliments side by side it creates a good intensity for your art work.

In the nineteenth century, two men Johann Wolfgang von Goethe and Charles Hayter did their own studies and publisized an advanced theory about warm and cool colors. Where they made the color wheel feel warm on one side and cool on the other.

The color wheel is based on twelve basic and combined colors.

Warm colors give a feeling of warm and is best remembered when you think about " A fiery scene or summer weather' for example, and cool color would remind you of cold " Like a dreary winter's day with no sun", for example.

Warm Cool
Yellow Blue
Yellow-green Blue-green
Orange Violet
Red-orange Red-Violet

Warm colors make artwork seem as if the colors are close and coming towards the viewer, whereas cool colors make a picture seem like the image is recieding away from a viewer.


Putting It All Together

Now that we have the basic information done on the Color Wheel and understand a little better, Exercise One..is to just using Primary and Secondary Colors, select them from your colored pencils and fill in the color wheel I provided.

After you finish Exercise One, Exercise Two...is to make color swatches using your Primary and Secondary Colors together.

Exercise Three...is to use the Tertiary Colors and cobine them in color swatches with the complimentary colors. ( Doing this you will be combining a total of four colors together rather than just two, like the Primary and Secondary Colors.)


I hope you all enjoyed this little learning exercise, as much as I enjoyed creating it. Every once in a while I get a nitch to refresh myself on the Color Wheel as it is really important to remember when doing Colored Pencil art work. Knowing correct color combination can make a piece of art work stand out, where not knowing can really break a piece. No one ever wants that. Remember....HAVE FUN!!!!
oliverandjazz
awesome! thanks venus for doing this..i have tons of yard work today but this is def something i want to learn and do..thanks again
mmmmmmme
Thanks Venus, it's nice to have a color wheel a-round... wink.gif
oliverandjazz
here is mine, the pic isnt that great but the best i could muster while the baby was screaming at me happy.gif

i also found this neat site:

http://www.mpowercommunications.net/Color101/colorwheel.asp

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Judyvan
Venus, I am excited to join in and work on the colour wheel. It has taken me a liong time to back on Drawspace again. I finally have a new password and I see lots of changes. I have missed my friends.

Judyvan
Ernest Friedman-Hill
QUOTE (Judyvan @ Jun 10 2008, 11:13 PM) *
Venus, I am excited to join in and work on the colour wheel. It has taken me a liong time to back on Drawspace again. I finally have a new password and I see lots of changes. I have missed my friends.


Hey Judy! Very glad to see you here again! Are you saying you got locked out during the upgrade?
SLIM
QUOTE (Judyvan @ Jun 11 2008, 03:13 AM) *
Venus, I am excited to join in and work on the colour wheel. It has taken me a liong time to back on Drawspace again. I finally have a new password and I see lots of changes. I have missed my friends.

Judyvan


Shucks Judy Van, I figured you were out riding that motorcycle that was in yor avatar - Well here we are. Have fun.
Slim happy.gif
siksnosparnyte
Venus, thanks for colored pencils challenge. I missed it.

Great color wheels, Melinda and Kay

Welcome back, Judyvan smile.gif



Tommorow I'm writing an exam... So I did the colour wheel in a tiny break I gave myself happy.gif That's why it's rushed a little...

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Kaly
Hi everyone
Venus, thank you so much for this lesson I sure need some help with colours, I'l try it out asap wink.gif
oliverandjazz
QUOTE (siksnosparnyte @ Jun 11 2008, 12:54 PM) *
Venus, thanks for colored pencils challenge. I missed it.

Great color wheels, Melinda and Kay

Welcome back, Judyvan smile.gif



Tommorow I'm writing an exam... So I did the colour wheel in a tiny break I gave myself happy.gif That's why it's rushed a little...

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wow siks...that is a beautiful color wheel..a piece or art in itself..lol
ifUcanIKAN2
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Hi everyone: I am submitting a color wheel as well as a filled in grid of 16 color swatches comprised of the primary colors and their compliment overlaying the tirtiary mixes. This is only my second post containing work done, so I am a real beginner, but doing my best with the lessons.
Connie
frankbooker
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Hi all, Here is my version. The swatches has the tertiary mix overlayed with the primary, with the secondary, and with both the primary and secondary colors. I will keep it as a refference tool.
Frank
Judyvan
QUOTE (Ernest Friedman-Hill @ Jun 11 2008, 03:45 AM) *
Hey Judy! Very glad to see you here again! Are you saying you got locked out during the upgrade?



I must have got locked out because i tried very hard and could never get on. I didn't know anything about the upgrade.

Judyvan
santaika
Dear Venus,
Very Great color wheels here,- everybody done a Wonderful Work! wub.gif
But,... if U agree, ...I will improvisate a little with aquarelle color pencils blush.gif Its not a same nice like with simple color pencils, but here i found a some charm too....

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oliverandjazz
QUOTE (santaika @ Jun 11 2008, 10:14 PM) *
Dear Venus,
Very Great color wheels here,- everybody done a Wonderful Work! wub.gif
But,... if U agree, ...I will improvisate a little with aquarelle color pencils blush.gif Its not a same nice like with simple color pencils, but here i found a some charm too....

Click to view attachment Click to view attachment



wow..irmina you are amazing..that is the prettiest color wheel interpretation i may have ever seen
oliverandjazz
QUOTE (frankbooker @ Jun 11 2008, 07:25 PM) *
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Hi all, Here is my version. The swatches has the tertiary mix overlayed with the primary, with the secondary, and with both the primary and secondary colors. I will keep it as a refference tool.
Frank


wow...that is awesome...with you advanced guys doing this i can learn sooo much..thanks for posting

mr booker i hope you dont mind if i use your style for creating my swatches in my color book..i had no idea how to go about it hence that mess you see above..now i got the idea of how to make it more usable for me
Venus
tongue.gif OMG, you all have done such a wonderful job!! I love seeing all of your wheels and tertiary swatches!!

I will also comment more I promise in another day or so, today and well as tomorrow will be really hard days for me as my husband and I lost a really close friend of the family and will be attending a funeral tomorrow. Sorry for lack of participation... sad.gif
santaika
Thank U very much Dear Kay... blush.gif

QUOTE (oliverandjazz @ Jun 11 2008, 10:59 PM) *
wow..irmina you are amazing..that is the prettiest color wheel interpretation i may have ever seen

santaika
...Im very sorry Venus for Ur loss... sad.gif

QUOTE (Venus @ Jun 12 2008, 12:37 AM) *
tongue.gif OMG, you all have done such a wonderful job!! I love seeing all of your wheels and tertiary swatches!!

I will also comment more I promise in another day or so, today and well as tomorrow will be really hard days for me as my husband and I lost a really close friend of the family and will be attending a funeral tomorrow. Sorry for lack of participation... sad.gif

Kaly
QUOTE (Venus @ Jun 12 2008, 06:37 AM) *
tongue.gif OMG, you all have done such a wonderful job!! I love seeing all of your wheels and tertiary swatches!!

I will also comment more I promise in another day or so, today and well as tomorrow will be really hard days for me as my husband and I lost a really close friend of the family and will be attending a funeral tomorrow. Sorry for lack of participation... sad.gif


Sorry to hear that Venus, ther's nothing we can ever do to help is such a situation. sad.gif
Kaly
hi

I know this should be basic....But I'm a little confused here.

to built the wheel colors, first I have to color the 3 primary colors, then the 3 secondary colors ) by mixing the primary one) right? yellow+blue=green...etc... and then what? I still have 2 triangles left between each colour, (6 colours to build)
can someone elucidate me on this one blush.gif
so this is what I've done so far cool.gif ph34r.gif blush.gif




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santaika
Dear Kaly,
The 12 step Color Wheel
THis 12 step color wheel will provide the basic information needed to grasp most color design challenges.
The basic principles of color theory and design are simple. The color wheel becomes a visual aid in helping us understand the principles of color.

It is also an excellent tool to help create harmonious color schemes for painting, interior decorating, and commercial design. It creates an orderly progression of color that helps us understand color balance and harmony.

Primary Colors

Our color wheel starts with the 3 primary colors, placed in an equilateral triangle.
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The next aspect to the color wheel is creating the secondary colors. These colors are placed in triangles above the corresponding primary color combination. This system of color mixing is known as the subtractive process, because the resulting secondary color subtracts or absorbs even more waves from the white light than the first color did.

Secondary Colors

Secondary or Complementary Colors: When any one primary color is mixed with another a secondary color effect is produced. 3 secondary colors are produced from the mixing of one primary color with another.

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The secondary colors are:

orange (mix red + yellow)
green (mix yellow + blue)
violet (mix blue + red)
These secondary colors are also known as complementary colors.

The final step to creating the 12 step color wheel will be to create a ring around the newly formed primary and secondary color form. Divided into 12 equal segments, the primary and secondary colors shall be repeated to their corresponding segment within the surrounding ring. This will leave a blank segment between every two colors. In these blank segments the tertiary colors will be created.

Tertiary Colors

Tertiary Colors: These colors are created when mixing one secondary and one primary color. i.e. blue + violet = blueviolet. Three or more separate colors are mixed (one primary and one secondary – the combination of two primaries), and in our color wheel each tertiary color being created will be an equal combination of the two colors, left and right, surrounding an open segment.

The tertiary colors are: yellow-orange, red-orange, red-violet, blue violet, blue-green, and yellow-green.
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The sequence of colors on the color wheel should resemble that of the rainbow.

We can now use our color wheel as the basis to understanding color and color combination techniques.

Have a Nice Day.....
Irmina
Kaly
Thank you Irmina for such a detailed explanation wub.gif

I do know what colours to mix to get another color with paint, but with colored pencils it just seems odd to me, cause everytime you star a new triangle in the wheel color you have to star the secondary color again. I don't know if I made myself clear, so for example...

to make a tertiary color like , lets say: blueviolet, in colored pencils I will have to puse blue+red+blue again(for the violet) so is this done with two layers of blue to acheive the blueviolet?

cause when you do it with paint its much more obvious to me, I'm sorry if I sound silly.
I hope you Know what I mean. blush.gif
Kaly
ok so here is finaly mine, my pencils don't mix very well sad.gif or maybe its just me blush.gif



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santaika
Exellent Work! U done really GREAT wub.gif
Ur Color Wheel with CP can be a Example for everyone here wink.gif



QUOTE (Kaly @ Jun 12 2008, 08:55 PM) *
ok so here is finaly mine, my pencils don't mix very well sad.gif or maybe its just me blush.gif



Click to view attachment
Kaly
QUOTE (santaika @ Jun 13 2008, 03:39 AM) *
Exellent Work! U done really GREAT wub.gif
Ur Color Wheel with CP can be a Example for everyone here wink.gif



Thank you Irmina, you are very kind.
khinchowin888
This is my color wheel.
Thanks Venus for exercise.
Kaly.. I am a bit confused like you, thanks for bringing up the question.
Irmina... Because venus and your explainations, I achieved my color wheel now. Thanks

lily
santaika
ohmy.gif Wow! ...its so Clear and Nice done! I love very much Ur Color Wheel wub.gif

QUOTE (khinchowin888 @ Jun 14 2008, 04:15 AM) *
This is my color wheel.
Thanks Venus for exercise.
Kaly.. I am a bit confused like you, thanks for bringing up the question.
Irmina... Because venus and your explainations, I achieved my color wheel now. Thanks

lily

oliverandjazz
http://search.barnesandnoble.com/The-Color...0784976/?itm=33


i have just ordered this book and i thought it may be very useful for those that are interested..
santaika
...A very Good Book..... Thank U very much Kay...wink.gif

QUOTE (oliverandjazz @ Jun 14 2008, 04:37 PM) *
http://search.barnesandnoble.com/The-Color...0784976/?itm=33


i have just ordered this book and i thought it may be very useful for those that are interested..

oliverandjazz
http://www.makart.com/resources/artclass/cwheel.html

a website class i found that made it very easy to understand the color wheel
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